Seminar : Il futuro della specie umana

6. Nuovi progetti di vita 

(recombination da zero tutti geni)

  • Minimum Genoma Project

Jurassic park mentality (virus, bacteria, dinosaur, altre specie nouve recreati)

Eventually data for genetic testing can theoretically be offered to families at risk.

Scientists have believed for some time that autism has genetic origins, but now indications are that a particular process known as genetic imprinting is at work. Scientists at Duke University Medical Center have concluded that fathers can carry the autism gene on chromosome 7 while mothers carry the faulty material on chromosome 15. Usually genes are either dominant or recessive, with dominant ones determining whether a child inherits particular characteristics. 

Genetic imprinting means the particular parent carrying a gene will determine whether or not the characteristics are passed on. 

Professor Pat Jacobs from the Wessex Regional Genetics Lab in Salisbury "We know there are problems with gene duplications in one region of chromosome 15 - on the maternal side we have seen this linked to speech, language and developmental problems and, in extreme case, austistic features"

 

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