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4.
Brevetti su geni How
many genes in human
The
scientists have found that human beings have far fewer genes than they thought,
about 30,000,
perhaps just a few hundred more than a mouse. 
26000 to 40000 range not accurate. 
  
    
      Celera
      26-40, 000 human genes.
      
      
      Government
      Genoma program 30,000
      Incyte
      Genomics 120,000
      
      
      Human
      Genome Sciences 100,000 
      
      
      DoubleTwist
      65,000 to100,000. 
      
      
      Affymetrix
      sells DNA analysis chips with 60,000  
  
    NIMH
    Human Genetics InitiativeWorld's
    largest registry of families affected
    by schizophrenia, manic-depressive illness, and Alzheimer's disease.
    Scientists are able to examine the genetic material of these family members
    with the aim of pinpointing
    genes involved in the diseases.
 
    
    
    This
    brain disorder, like heart disease or diabetes, is complex and likely
    results from the interplay of genetic, behavioral, developmental, and other
    factors. There is an active search on several levels for the specific risk
    factors that may lead to schizophrenia.
    The
    schizophrenia
    gene, discovered last year, is a promising lead for drug
    development because it encodes a protein that appears to be involved with
    the disease.  Roche agreed to
    pay deCODE up to $200 million
    for information taken from Icelanders' DNA. 
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